Helium Market size | Strategic Analysis, Growth Drivers, Industry Trends, Demand and Future Opportunities
Market Synopsis
The Global Helium
Market size was valued at around USD 4.08 billion in 2018 and is expected
to register a healthy CAGR during the review period. Helium is produced in
the natural environment due to radioactive decaying, which remains trapped in
reserves as natural gas. With the depleting natural gas reserves containing
helium, the need for producing pure play helium has increased, which is likely
to drive the market growth in the coming years. The market players are
emphasizing on recovering Helium
from liquefied natural gas (LNG) facilities. For instance, in 2018, Air
Products and Chemicals, Inc and Sonatrach signed two gas production and
delivery agreements to recover helium from Sonatrach’s LNG facilities. The
recovered helium will be delivered to HELIOS, a joint venture between Air
Products and Chemicals, Inc and Sonatrach.
The global demand for helium
is increasing due to its extensive use in cryogenics, particularly, magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI) scanners. The growth of the semiconductor industry in
the developing countries of Asia-Pacific is likely to offer significant
opportunities for global market players. However, the availability of low-cost
alternatives such as argon, liquid nitrogen, and hydrogen is likely to hamper
the market growth.
Market
Segmentation
The global Helium Market size has been segmented by
form, application, end-use industry, and region.
On the basis of form, the
global market has been classified into liquid and gas. The gas segment
accounted for the largest market share in 2018 on account of its increasing
applications in metal fabrication, welding, leak detection, and pressurizing.
Liquid helium is used in cryogenic applications, particularly magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI) scanners for cooling magnets.
Based on application, the
global market has been divided into cryogenics, pressurizing and purging,
welding, leak detection, breathing mixtures, controlled atmosphere, and others.
The cryogenics segment accounted for the largest market share in 2018 on
account of wide use of liquid helium in MRI scanners due to its low temperature
in the liquid state. The welding segment accounted for the second-largest share
of the global helium market owing to increasing demand for shielding gas in
welding applications and metal fabricated products used in the aerospace and
automotive industries.
Based on end-use industry,
the global market has been divided into aerospace & defense,
electrical & electronics, medical, automotive, energy,
leisure/recreational, welding & metal fabrication, and others. The growth
of the global helium market is mainly driven by its extensive use in the
aerospace and medical industries. The semiconductor was the fastest growing
segment on account of increasing consumption of chips with rapid technological
advancements in the developing countries.
Competitive
Analysis
Some of the key players
operating in the global helium market size are The Linde Group
(Germany), Air Products and Chemicals, Inc (US), Qatargas Operating
Company Limited (Qatar), Noble Helium Pty Ltd (Australia), Praxair Technology,
Inc (UK), Air Liquide (France), Weil Group (US), Nippon Helium Inc (Japan),
Messer Group GmbH (Germany), nexAir LLC (US), and Gulf Cryo (Kuwait),
Regional Analysis
Based on region, the global
helium market has been segmented into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific,
Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa. The market in Asia-Pacific
accounted for the largest share of the global helium market owing to increasing
investments in the aerospace & defense industry coupled with the presence
of major players of the aerospace & defense industry such as Boeing, United
Technologies Corporation, and GE Aviation.
Europe is also expected to
be the prominent market on account of the expanding medical industry coupled
with rapid technological advancements in the medical procedures.
The market in Asia-Pacific
is likely to witness healthy growth on account of the rapid growth of the
semiconductor industry in the developing countries coupled with increased
spending on electronics.
The markets in Latin America
and the Middle East and Africa are likely to register healthy CAGRs on account
of the growth of the major end-use industries such as aerospace & defense,
electrical & electronics, and automotive.
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